HEALTH
KABOOM BOXERS
CKC Registered Breeder since 1995

HIP DYSPLASIA

A developmental disease of the hip joint, occurring primarily in larger breeds (over 35lbs). It is caused by (1) increased joint laxity, (2) abnormal contours of the ball/socket of the joint, or a combination of (1) and (2). Whatever the causes, the result is excessive wear and tear within the joint. Over time this leads to remodeling, as well as to the deposition of arthritic tissue.

Symptoms of HIP DYSPLASIA vary from mild, transient lameness to permanent crippling in severely affected dogs. Most experts hold this disease to be of genetic origin, but its mode of inheritance is not yet firmly established. It is thought that both environmental and nutritional factors play some part in its origin. (ie. lack of proper nourishment during early puppyhood, overuse of joint during growth - too much activity) Vitamin C is said to play a role in preventing hip dysplasia - many breeders give high doses of Vitamin C to bitches during pregnancy/lactation, as well as to the pups in liquid form. It is highly recommended to give Vitamin C at least to 2 years of age.

X-rays can be done by most vets, and then sent to OVC (Ontario Veterinary College) or OFA (Orthopedic Foundation for Animals). Minimum age for OVC certification is 18 months, or 24 months for OFA. These X-rays need to be done only once, because after growth is finished the hip joint does not change dramatically. OVC clear hips are given written critiques on the hip placement, and OFA clear hips are given a rating of Fair, Good, or Excellent. The newest method is Penn HIP, and can be done as early as 16 weeks. Some believe this to be the best method, whereas others feel the dog is best rated once it has finished growth (ie. 2 years). HIP DYSPLASIA can be carried, so even a “clear” dog can produce affected puppies. An affected dog should never be used in a breeding program.

Orthopedic Foundation for Animals - Hip Dysplasia Information

Dr. Wendell Belfield's: CHD and Vitamin C and Changing the Concept of CHD

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